How to Prevent Earwax Buildup: Practical Tips for Healthy Ears

Earwax is natural and helps protect the ear canal, but it can sometimes build up and cause blocked ears, discomfort or reduced hearing. Here are practical ways to look after your ears and know when to seek professional help.

Avoid putting cotton buds in your ears

Cotton buds and other objects can push wax deeper into the ear and irritate the delicate skin. The ear usually cleans itself naturally, so avoid inserting anything into the canal.

Be cautious with home ear-cleaning kits

Some people use pharmacy ear drops to soften wax. Follow the product instructions and ask a pharmacist or healthcare professional if you are unsure. Do not use drops if you have a perforated eardrum, ear infection or recent ear surgery unless a clinician has advised you to do so.

When to get professional ear wax removal

If your ear feels blocked, your hearing is reduced, or symptoms continue after using suitable drops, professional assessment may help. Microsuction is a controlled method of ear wax removal performed by a trained practitioner.

For persistent pain, discharge, dizziness or sudden hearing loss, seek medical advice promptly rather than attempting to remove the wax yourself.